Wednesday 2 October 2019

The rise of celebrity beauty brands

Source: Instagram @kyliecosmetics

It is undeniable that the beauty world has undergone an unparalleled change in the last decade. With the rise of social media, makeup artists have been able to create online profiles to share their own personal tips and product choices with their followers. From this, more makeup artists have emerged in a variety of forms to share what they are using on their faces and bodies. This has catapulted the evolution of beauty blogging, where people review and recommend products to their followers.

The nature of social media platforms especially Instagram and YouTube have allowed consumers to better communicate what it is that they want to see in the beauty market, as well as the products that they are not so much fans of. Now, it seems that more and more celebrities have tapped into the rewarding benefits of this feedback and have discovered what people desire in such a market. It seems that almost every celebrity with a large following has dabbled in some type of beauty product line, whether that be skincare, cosmetics, or perfumes to name a few.

Whilst celebrities have always been heavily involved with the beauty world, what was once simply product endorsement, has turned into a mass of self-branded product lines. Examples of this, as I am sure you will know, include Kylie Jenner’s Kylie Cosmetics, launched in 2015 and Fenty Beauty, founded by Rihanna almost two years ago. Both brands have accumulated unparalleled attention from consumers and are home to some of the most desired cosmetic products of the modern world. Kylie Cosmetics has been valued by Forbes at over $900 million, launching Jenner into the position of the ‘youngest self-made billionaire’.

The success of these brands relies heavily on the close nature of the relationships that celebrities have with their fan bases. These close relationships, largely aided by the use of social media, makes consumers feel like they have firstly, acquired exclusive access into the beauty routine of the celebrity, and secondly, gained an environment in which they can purchase the exact products used in that routine.

Rihanna, being one of the most successful Afro-Barbadian figures serves as a role model to many other BME men and women. Being a woman of colour, Rihanna is aware of the difficulties that consumers often face in the beauty world, when brands are not accessible due to limited colour ranges.

Source: Aman Kalkat
Essentially, as a black woman, Rihanna took it upon herself to create a brand with a range of 40 different shades of foundation to ensure that everyone was able to find something that they felt comfortable using. Rihanna’s own venture was named as one TIMEs ‘Best Inventions of 2017’ and has consequently become a phenomenon known in the industry as the “Fenty effect” where a much larger range of shades is now the new standard for beauty companies.

Kylie Cosmetics, on the other hand, can attribute much of its success towards the media speculation that surrounded Jenner regarding whether she had received lip fillers. By opening up to her young target market about an insecurity she overcame, Jenner was able to monetise this and hence created the empire that had started solely from lip kits.

Through the use of social media. The lifestyles of celebrities have become all the more desirable. Consumers, particularly millennials, want to replicate that and apply it to their own lives and essentially this is what sells the product.

The success that Rihanna, Kylie, and now even Kim Kardashian have experienced with their beauty ventures has been witnessed by the world, so it is no wonder that numerous other celebrities are now looking to capitalise on this. There are already talks of Ariana Grande looking to create her own beauty line, and whilst there is now potential for the market to become oversaturated, the reality is as long as there is a substantial fan base, there will remain to be substantial sales.

Thank you for reading!
Aman Kalkat
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